split

汉语翻译

n. 劈开, 裂片, 裂缝, 分裂, 派系, 派别, 柳条
a. 劈开的
vi. 分离, 分开, 裂开, 被劈开
vt. 劈开, 切开, 使分裂, 使分离
【计】 拆分
【化】 裂口
【医】 分裂, 直裂; 裂口, 隙
【经】 割开, 分开, 均分
相关词组:
split off
split off from sb
at full split
run like split
split chums
split fair

词型变化

名词:splitter 动词过去式:split 过去分词:split 现在分词:splitting 第三人称单数:splits 

词意辨析

tear, rip, split

这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。
tear: 最普通用词，指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
rip: 侧重指用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
split: 非正式用词，指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。

英语解释

名词 split:

extending the legs at right angles to the trunks (one in front and the other in back)a bottle containing half the usual amounta promised or claimed share of loot or moneya lengthwise crack in woodan opening made forcibly as by pulling apart同义词：rip, rent, snag, tearan old Croatian city on the Adriatic Seaa dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nuts(tenpin bowling) a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowlan increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity同义词：stock split, split upthe act of rending or ripping or splitting something同义词：rent, ripdivision of a group into opposing factions同义词：schism

动词 split:

separate into parts or portions同义词：divide, split up, separate, dissever, carve upseparate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument同义词：cleave, rivediscontinue an association or relation; go different ways同义词：separate, part, split up, break, break upgo one's own way; move apart同义词：separate, partbreak open or apart suddenly同义词：burst, break open

形容词 split:

being divided or separatedhaving been divided; having the unity destroyed同义词：disconnected, disunited, fragmented(especially of wood) cut or ripped longitudinally with the grain

例句

Suddenly the box split open and a puppy jumped out.箱子突然打开，从里面蹦出只小狗。It's boring here let's split.这儿没意思－－咱们走吧。I was out in the back yard splitting logs.我那时正在后院劈柴。Argument over policy led to a split in the party.有关政策的争论导致了党内的分裂。If I tell where I'm going, promise you won't split on me?如果我告诉你我去哪，你愿意保证守口如瓶吗？