jostle

汉语翻译

n. 推挤, 冲撞
vi. 推挤, 冲撞
vt. 推, 挤, 煽动
相关词组:
jostle against sb

词型变化

名词:jostler 动词过去式:jostled 过去分词:jostled 现在分词:jostling 第三人称单数:jostles 

英语解释

名词 jostle:

the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing)同义词：jostling

动词 jostle:

make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shovingcome into rough contact with while moving同义词：shove

例句

The youths jostled (against) an old lady on the pavement.那些青年人在人行道上推推搡搡挤著了一个老太太。The players were jostled by an angry crowd as they left the field.运动员们离开赛场时，被愤怒的人群推搡着。

详细解释

jos.tle

v.（动词）
jos.tled,jos.tling,jos.tles
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To come in rough contact while moving; push and shove:
推挤：在移动中碰撞；推和挤：
例句：
jostled against the others on the crowded platform.
在拥挤的站台上和别人推撞

To make one`s way by pushing or elbowing:
开路：推开或推挤以求前进：
例句：
jostled through the guests to the bar.
穿过众多客人来到吧台

To vie for an advantage or a position.
竞争，争夺：为利益或职位而竞争
To be in close proximity.
紧贴，贴近
To pick or try to pick pockets.
扒窃或企图扒窃
v.tr.（及物动词）
To come into rough contact with while moving:
在移动中与…碰撞：
例句：
messengers who jostle pedestrians on the sidewalk.
在人行道上与行人挤来挤去的送信人

To force by pushing or elbowing:
挤，推，撞：推推搡搡地挤进：
例句：
jostled my way through the mob.
从人群中挤过去

To vie with for an advantage or a position.
同…竞争，同…争夺：为利益或职位而与……竞争
To be in close proximity with:
紧贴，贴近：
例句：
.Books written in all languages . . . jostle each other on the shelf.(Virginia Woolf)
.各种语言写成的书…紧挨着排在书架上.(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)

To pick or try to pick the pocket of.
扒窃：对…扒窃或企图对…扒窃
n.（名词）
A rough shove or push.
粗暴的推挤
The condition of being crowded together.
拥挤：被挤在一起的情形

来源：
Middle English justilen [to have sexual relations with] [frequentative of] justen [to joust]
中古英语 justilen [与…有性关系] [] justen的重复动词 [骑在马上比武]
from Old French juster * see joust
源自 古法语 juster *参见 joust

【引伸】
jos.tler
n.（名词）