abstain

汉语翻译

vi. 自制, 戒绝, 弃权, 回避

词型变化

名词:abstainer 动词过去式:abstained 过去分词:abstained 现在分词:abstaining 第三人称单数:abstains 

英语解释

动词 abstain:

refrain from votingchoose not to consume同义词：refrain, desist

例句

Sixty abstain in the vote on capital punishment.在表决死刑时，60位下议院议员弃权。He swore to abstain from smoking.他发誓要戒烟。Five members voted for the proposal, eight voted against, and two abstained.对于这项建议，五人投票赞成，八人反对，两人弃权。