spread

汉语翻译

n. 传播, 散布, 伸展
a. 双唇展开的, 伸展的
vt. 展开, 铺开, 传播, 推广, 伸出, 涂, 敷, 延伸
vi. 展开, 扩大, 传开, 延伸
【计】 展开
【医】 传布, 流行, 蔓延; 摊开
【经】 进出差价
相关词组:
spread it on thick
spread oneself
spread oneself to entertain sb
spread oneself thin

词型变化

副词:spreadably 形容词:spreadable 名词:spreadability 动词过去式:spread 过去分词:spread 现在分词:spreading 第三人称单数:spreads 

词意辨析

scatter, disperse, spread, diffuse

这些动词均含“分散、散开”之意。
scatter: 指人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。
disperse: 多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。
spread: 指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。
diffuse: 指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

spread, circulate, distribute, propagate

这些动词均含“传播，散播”之意。
spread: 普通用词，使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。
circulate: 既指某物在一物体内循环流动，又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。
distribute: 指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。
propagate: 指宣传，尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。

英语解释

名词 spread:

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space同义词：spreadinga conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures同义词：gapfarm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)同义词：ranch, cattle ranch, cattle farma haphazard distribution in all directions同义词：scattera tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers同义词：pastea meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed同义词：banquet, feasttwo facing pages of a book or other publication同义词：spread head, spreadhead, facing pagesthe expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age)decorative cover for a bed同义词：bedspread, bedcover, bed cover, bed covering, counterpaneact of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time同义词：spreading

动词 spread:

distribute or disperse widely同义词：distributebecome distributed or widespread同义词：propagatespread across or over同义词：overspreadspread out or open from a closed or folded state同义词：unfold, spread out, opencause to become widely known同义词：circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, diffuse, disperse, pass aroundbecome widely known and passed on同义词：go around, circulatestrew or distribute over an area同义词：scatter, spread outmove outward同义词：diffuse, spread out, fan outcover by spreading something overdistribute over a surface in a layer

形容词 spread:

distributed or spread over a considerable extent同义词：dispersedprepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set outfully extended in width同义词：outspread

例句

The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。A wide stretch of land spread in front of us.展现在我们面前的是一片广阔的土地。We spread butter on bread.我们把奶油涂到面包上。